Breast Explantation (implant removal)

Breast Explantation in Barcelona and Madrid

Starting from: €6,000

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Duration of the surgery:

45-90 minutes

Recovery time:

5-7 days

Pain-free surgery:

Included

Anaesthesia:

General

Hospitalisation:

Normally not

Social life:

In 2–4 days

What is a breast explantation?

Breast explantation is the surgical procedure used to permanently remove breast implants, usually along with the fibrous capsule that the body has formed around them (capsulectomy). It is performed under general anaesthesia or sedation, lasts between 1 and 2 hours and, in most cases, is combined in the same surgical procedure with a mastopexy (lift) or lipofilling (filling with own fat) to restore the breast to a natural shape after removing the implant.

More and more women are deciding to remove their implants: because their lifestyle has changed, because the implants have completed their cycle, because of the appearance of a capsular contracture, a rupture, or simply because they want to return to their natural breast. Explantation is not a step backwards: it is a surgery of one's own decision, and is planned with the same rigour as an augmentation.

At Instituto de Benito, explantation is never understood as "just removing". It is planned as a reconstructive surgery: what is removed, how it is removed and what we do afterwards with the remaining tissue.

What approaches exist

Isolated explantation

The implants are removed without further action. Indicated for young women, with good skin quality, small implants and sufficient own breast tissue. The breast regains its natural shape in a few weeks.

Explantación aislada

Explantation + mastopexy (lift)

When there is sagging or excess skin, the excess skin is removed, the gland is remodelled and the areola-nipple complex is repositioned. It is the most common combination and offers a more defined result. It adds a scar (periareolar, vertical or inverted T depending on the case).

Explantación + mastopexia (elevación)

Explantation + lipofilling (own fat)

The implants are removed and the breast is filled with the patient's own fat, obtained by liposuction from the abdomen, flanks or thighs. It allows volume to be regained and the cleavage to be softened without foreign bodies. Fat must be available in the body, and part of the graft is reabsorbed, so it is sometimes performed in two sessions.

Explantation + lipofilling (own fat)

Explantation + mastopexy + lipofilling

The most complete combination: it lifts, reshapes, and adds your own volume. It is the option that gives the best results in patients with large implants removed and lax skin.

Explantation + mastopexy + lipofilling

Patients who have trusted Instituto de Benito look like this:

El aumento de pecho de Claudia Martinez

@claudia.martinez

La cirugía mamaria de Elevación de pecho de Laura Casabela

@lauracasabela

Implants and systemic symptoms: ASIA syndrome and BII

An increasing number of women consult for symptoms they attribute to their breast implants: persistent fatigue, joint and muscle pain, mental fog, sleep disturbances, hair loss, or dry mucous membranes. This set of symptoms is internationally known as Breast Implant Illness (BII) and is related to the so-called ASIA syndrome (autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants).

It is important to be clear. To date, the scientific community has not established a proven causal relationship between breast implants and a defined systemic autoimmune disease, and BII is not recognised as a formal diagnosis. At the same time, there is literature documenting clinical improvement of these symptoms in a significant proportion of patients after explantation.

Our position at Instituto de Benito is intermediate and honest:

  • We do not deny the symptom. If a patient feels unwell and relates it to her implants, that reason is legitimate and is studied.
  • We do not promise a cure. We cannot guarantee that removing the implants will eliminate symptoms whose cause is not established, and we would distrust any clinic that guarantees it.
  • We rule out other causes first. Before operating, we recommend a medical study that excludes thyroid, rheumatological, haematological, or deficiency pathology. Explanting without having ruled out another treatable cause is a mistake.
  • We respect the decision. If after the study the patient wants to remove her implants, we accompany her with the best possible surgical technique.

aumento de pecho

What does an explantation at IdB involve?

Every woman with implants forms a capsule, a fibrous membrane that the body creates around the prosthesis. It is a normal body response, not a disease.

01

Medical assessment of the explantation

valoracion personalizada

The surgeon who will operate on you performs it. We study your current implants (type, plane, age), the quality and elasticity of your skin, the breast tissue you retain, and the position of the areola-nipple complex. We request an ultrasound or MRI if necessary to assess the condition of the implant and the capsule. To book the appointment, a fee of €80 is paid.

02

Preparation for the procedure:

preparación intervencion

Here, the important decisions are made: whether we only remove, lift, fill with your own fat, or combine techniques. We honestly show you how your chest will look.

03

Procedure:

intervencion mamoplastia

Removal of the implants and the capsule through the appropriate route, tissue reshaping and, if applicable, lifting or lipofilling in the same surgical session.

04

Pain-free recovery:

mamoplastia sin dolor

Synapta® protocol, the same method we apply in breast augmentation to ensure the postoperative period is virtually painless.

05

You recognise yourself again

saliendo mamoplastia

Your own, proportionate and natural breast, without implants.

What is the price of a breast explantation at Instituto de Benito?

From €6000

The price of a breast explantation at Instituto de Benito varies depending on three factors: the type of capsulectomy required (simple, partial, total or en bloc), whether a mastopexy or lipofilling is associated in the same surgical procedure, and the operating time and imaging tests your case requires.

An isolated explantation and an explantation with lift and own fat filling are different surgeries, with different surgical times, and therefore with different prices. We can only give you a fixed quote after the assessment, and that quote will not change afterwards.

You can finance this procedure at 0% interest. Check the options on our financing page.

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Preparation and Recovery: The IdB Protocol

Preoperative

The assessment begins by studying what you already have: type of implant, placement plane, age, and condition. When necessary, we request a breast ultrasound or MRI to rule out rupture or capsule alterations. For patients aged 35-40 and above, we require a recent mammogram. If you are going to combine with lipofilling, we assess the fat donor areas.

Before surgery, the usual preoperative tests are carried out and specific instructions are given: suspension of certain medications, cessation of smoking at least 4 weeks prior, and fasting beforehand.

Preparation and Recovery: The IdB Protocol

Postoperative

Recovery after explantation is usually easier than after augmentation, as no foreign body is placed and no new pocket needs to be created. It is common to notice swelling, a feeling of emptiness or tightness, and mild discomfort controlled with analgesic guidelines.

During the first weeks:

  • Use of a post-surgical bra without underwire for 4 to 6 weeks.
  • In some cases, drains are placed, which are usually removed after 3-5 days.
  • Avoid physical exertion and sudden arm movements. - Sleep on your back with the torso slightly elevated. -
  • Attend scheduled check-ups.

Most patients resume social life in 2-4 days and office work in a week. Impact sports are resumed from 6 weeks onwards. The definitive shape of the breast is appreciated between 3 and 6 months, when the tissues have retracted and adapted. If lipofilling has been performed, the definitive volume stabilises around 4-6 months, once partial graft resorption is complete.

Preparation and Recovery: The IdB Protocol

Are You the Ideal Candidate for breast explantation at IdB?

The result does not transform your essence, but enhances your femininity and harmonises your natural proportions. Breast explantation is recommended for women who wish to:

  • 01

    Women with capsular contracture

    The breast has hardened, changed shape or is painful. Removal of the implant with capsulectomy resolves the problem at its root.

  • 02

    Broken or worn implants

    Detected by ultrasound or MRI. The rupture does not always cause symptoms, which is why radiological follow-up is important.

  • 03

    Women who want to return to their natural breast

    Their lifestyle, sport, way of dressing or simply their aesthetic criteria have changed. It is a perfectly valid reason and needs no further justification.

  • 04

    Patients with symptoms attributed to the implants

    Fatigue, joint pain, mental fog or other symptoms that the patient associates with their prostheses. We listen to them, assess them seriously and coordinate with other specialties when necessary.

  • 05

    Implants with many years

    Implants do not have an expiry date, but neither are they permanent devices. Many patients decide not to replace and to explant.

  • 06

    Implants do not have an expiry date, but neither are they permanent devices. Many patients decide not to replace and to explant.

    When the result of a previous surgery is not as expected and the patient prefers removal rather than trying again with a new implant.

Before and after photos of breast explantation

Antes
Después

Zara, 52 years old from Barcelona

breast explantation

Antes
Después

Zara, 52 years old from Barcelona

breast explantation

Antes
Después

Zara, 52 years old from Barcelona

Breast explantation

Everything you need to know before surgery

Dr Marina García explains in this video what to consider before breast surgery.

Who is NOT suitable: contraindications of explantation contraindications

Explantation is a surgery with a very good safety profile, but there are situations where it is postponed or contraindicated. We always evaluate this in the preoperative assessment.

ContraindicationReason
Ongoing pregnancy or active breastfeedingVolumetric and hormonal changes alter the result and increase anaesthetic risk. It is postponed until at least 6 months after the end of breastfeeding.
Active infection, local or systemicNicotine severely compromises healing and increases the risk of necrosis, especially if mastopexy is associated. We require cessation at least 4 weeks before and 4 after.
Active smokingAny undiagnosed radiological or clinical finding must be studied first. Cosmetic surgery never takes precedence over oncological assessment.
Severe coagulation disordersIncrease the risk of postoperative haematomas, intraoperative bleeding and healing complications. Require prior haematological evaluation.
Decompensated systemic diseasesIncrease anaesthetic risk and compromise healing. Must be stabilised first.
Systemic symptoms without prior medical studyIn patients consulting for BII, we recommend ruling out other treatable causes first. Explantation should not replace a diagnosis.
Unstable body weightSignificant weight changes modify breast volume and position. We recommend stable weight for at least 6 months, especially if lipofilling is planned.
Insufficient body fat (only if lipofilling is planned)Without sufficient donor areas, filling with own fat is not viable. The technique is reconsidered.
Anticoagulant or antiplatelet treatmentNot an absolute contraindication, but requires adjustment prescribed by the responsible physician and coordinated with the surgical team.
Mammogram not performed in patients over 35-40 yearsWe require a recent radiological study. We do not operate on an unstudied breast.

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Risks and possible side effects of breast explantation

Removing an implant is generally a simpler surgery with fewer complications than placing it, as noted in the literature. Nevertheless, it is a real surgical procedure, with anaesthesia and risks that every patient should be aware of before signing consent. We work in an accredited operating theatre and always with a qualified anaesthetist.

If after the surgery you experience intense pain that does not subside with the prescribed analgesia, fever above 38 °C, progressive redness, marked local heat, discharge from the wound, sudden increase in breast volume, difficulty breathing or chest pain, contact the clinic immediately or go to emergency services.

Expected and mild reactions (most resolve within 7-10 days):

  • Swelling and oedema during the first 2-3 weeks.
  • Feeling of emptiness, tightness or 'strange breast' during the first weeks, while the tissues retract.
  • Mild bruising around the incision, which resolves in 7-14 days. - Transient alterations in breast and nipple sensitivity, which usually normalise in 3-6 months.
  • Initially pink scar, which matures and lightens up to 12-18 months.
  • Temporary asymmetry while the oedema decreases and the tissues adapt.

Less frequent effects:

  • Seroma: accumulation of fluid in the space previously occupied by the implant. It is the most characteristic incidence of this surgery, precisely because a cavity remains. It usually resolves on its own or with evacuative puncture in consultation.
  • Significant haematoma requiring surgical drainage.
  • Hypertrophic or keloid scar, more common if mastopexy is associated and in patients with predisposition.
  • Residual skin laxity or greater sagging than expected, which may require subsequent lifting.
  • Persistent asymmetry once the result has settled.
  • Irregular resorption of the fat graft when lipofilling has been performed, which may require a second session.
  • Prolonged loss of nipple sensitivity, which in a minority of cases may not fully recover.

Uncommon complications

  • Infection of the wound or surgical site, which in severe cases may require reoperation.
  • Necrosis of the skin or the areola-nipple complex, a rare complication mainly associated with mastopexy, excessive skin tension or active smoking.
  • Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, a risk present in any surgery with general anaesthesia, which we minimise with antithrombotic prophylaxis and early mobilisation.
  • Reactions to general anaesthesia, assessed and minimised in the preoperative study.
  • Intraoperative rupture of a previously intact implant during dissection, with silicone dispersion in the cavity, requiring thorough surgical lavage. This is one of the reasons why the en bloc technique is indicated when rupture is suspected.
  • Oil cysts or calcifications after lipofilling, which may require radiological follow-up and, occasionally, aspiration.

Our medical group specialised in breast surgery

Our team has been performing breast surgery in all its forms for over 30 years: augmentation, reduction, lift, reconstruction and also removal. Explantation is not a surgery to "undo" a job: it is secondary breast surgery, the most demanding of all, because it is performed on tissue that has already been operated on. Here, accumulated experience is not a commercial argument, it is a technical condition.

Medical Guarantees and Certifications

At Instituto de Benito we have a solid track record backed by over 35 years of experience in plastic and aesthetic surgery, with a special focus on breast surgery. Throughout our career, we have performed more than 2,000 breast procedures, allowing us to offer safe, natural, and personalised results.

In addition, we offer comprehensive postoperative follow-up, supporting each patient through all phases of the process to ensure optimal recovery and lasting results.

Where to have breast explantation?

Request your breast explantation assessment

The first step is not surgery: it is an assessment with the surgeon who would perform your procedure. She will study your current implants, the quality of your skin and the tissue you retain, honestly explain how your chest will look, and provide you with a specific surgical plan and a fixed quote.

The first visit costs €80, which is deducted from the surgery fee if you decide to have the operation with us.

Related treatments

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens when breast implants are removed?

Upon removing the implant, the breast regains the volume provided by your own breast tissue, which is less than what you had with the prosthesis. The skin and gland, adapted over the years to a larger volume, need time to retract: during the first few weeks the breast may appear empty or sagging. In most patients, this process improves progressively between 3 and 6 months. When it is anticipated that retraction will not be sufficient, a lift or filling with one's own fat is performed during the same surgical procedure.

How much does it cost to remove breast implants?

At Instituto de Benito, breast explantation starts from €6000. The final price depends on whether it is an isolated explantation or if a complete capsulectomy, mastopexy, or lipofilling is associated, as each involves different surgical time. We always provide a fixed quote after the assessment, and it is financeable at 0% interest.

What do breasts look like after implant removal?

It depends on three factors: the elasticity of your skin, the breast tissue you retain, and the size of the removed implant. With small implants, firm skin, and good natural gland, the breast regains a natural shape without further intervention. With large implants, many years of use, or lax skin, it is likely that sagging and excess skin will remain, and therefore a mastopexy, lipofilling, or both are recommended. During the assessment, we will realistically show you your scenario before surgery.

What are the risks of breast explantation?

The most common are mild and temporary: swelling, bruising, changes in sensitivity and a feeling of tightness. Seroma (accumulation of fluid in the cavity left by the implant) is the most characteristic incidence of this surgery and usually resolves on its own or with a puncture in consultation. Less frequently, infection, abnormal scarring, residual skin laxity or persistent asymmetry may occur. Serious complications are rare.

Most common risks (and generally mild)

  • Haematoma or bleeding: appearance of blood accumulation under the skin; usually resolves with drainage or compression.
  • Swelling and temporary discomfort: normal during the first few days; decreases progressively.
  • Changes in sensitivity: loss or hypersensitivity of the nipple or breast skin, almost always temporary.
  • Mild asymmetries: the body may present subtle differences in the healing process.
  • Seroma: accumulation of serous fluid that can be reabsorbed or easily drained.

Very rare risks

  • Postoperative infection: very uncommon thanks to aseptic measures and preventive antibiotics.
  • Opening of stitches or delayed healing: usually due to skin tension or poor wound handling.
  • Allergic reaction or intolerance to anaesthesia or surgical materials.
  • Capsular contracture: the body creates a fibrous capsule around the implant; if it hardens, it may require revision or replacement.
  • Implant rupture or leakage: extremely rare in modern prostheses, but possible over time or due to trauma.

Is it necessary to also remove the capsule?

Not always. If the capsule is thin, healthy and the implant is intact, it can be left for the body to reabsorb. It is removed (capsulectomy) when it is thickened, calcified, contracted, when the implant is broken or when there is suspicion of BIA-ALCL. The decision is made on a case-by-case basis, not as a rule.

What is en bloc explantation and do I need it?

It is the technique in which the implant and capsule are removed together, in one piece and without opening the capsule. It is indicated when there is implant rupture with silicone leakage or suspicion of BIA-ALCL. It is technically more demanding and does not provide proven advantage when the capsule is thin and the implant is intact, so we do not recommend it systematically.

Does explantation hurt?

Less than an augmentation. A new pocket is not created nor is a foreign body placed that tightens the tissues. Moreover, in Barcelona we apply the Synapta® protocol, which acts on the peripheral nervous system to make the postoperative period practically painless.

Can I remove the implants and have my own fat placed in the same surgery?

It is one of the most requested combinations. The implants are removed and the breast is filled with fat obtained by liposuction of the abdomen, flanks or thighs. It requires having sufficient donor areas, and part of the graft is reabsorbed, so in some cases a second session is planned.

How long does recovery take?

Social life can be resumed in 2-4 days and office work in a week. Drains, when placed, are removed after 3-5 days. Impact sports can be resumed from 6 weeks onwards. The final shape of the breast is noticeable between 3 and 6 months.

Will removing my implants make my symptoms (BII) disappear?

We cannot guarantee it, and be wary of anyone who does. There is no proven causal relationship between implants and a systemic autoimmune disease, although there is literature documenting improvement of these symptoms in some patients after explantation. Our recommendation is to first rule out other treatable medical causes. If after that study you decide to remove your implants, we will support you.

Can I have implants again later?

Yes, but it is advisable to wait. We recommend a minimum of 6 months for the tissues to stabilise and be assessed under real conditions. If you are undecided between removal or renewal, also consult our breast prosthesis replacement page.

Does explantation affect mammograms or breast monitoring?

It does not prevent it. After explantation, the radiological study is even simpler than with implants. If lipofilling has been performed, it is important to inform the radiologist, because the oil cysts and microcalcifications of the fat graft have a characteristic radiological pattern that an expert radiologist can identify without difficulty.

Can explantation be financed at Instituto de Benito?

Yes, at 0% interest. Check the options on our financing page.

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